Measuring progress and projecting attainment on the basis of past trends of the health-related Sustainable Development Goals in 188 countries: An analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016.

Soljak M.; Sykes B.L.; Sylte D.O.; Szoeke C.E.I.; Tabares-Seisdedos R.; Tadakamadla S.K.; Tandon N.; Tao T.; Tarekegn Y.L.; Tavakkoli M.; Taveira N.; Tegegne T.K.; Shifa G.T.; Terkawi A.S.; Tessema G.A.; Thakur J.S.; Thankappan K.R.; Tiruye T.Y.; Tobe-Gai R.; Topor-Madry R.; Torre A.; Tortajada M.; Tran B.X.; Troeger C.; Truelsen T.; Tsoi D.; Tuem K.B.; Tuzcu E.M.; Tyrovolas S.; Ukwaja K.N.; Uneke C.J.; Updike R.; Uthman O.A.; Van Boven J.F.M.; Van Donkelaar A.; Varughese S.; Vasankari T.; Venketasubramanian N.; Vidavalur R.; Violante F.S.; Vladimirov S.K.; Vlassov V.V.; Vollset S.E.; Vos T.; Wadilo F.; Wakayo T.; Wallin M.T.; Wang Y.-P.; Weichenthal S.; Weiderpass E.; Weintraub R.G.; Weiss D.J.; Werdecker A.; Westerman R.; Whiteford H.A.; Wijeratne T.; Wiysonge C.S.; Woldeyes B.G.; Wolfe C.D.A.; Woodbrook R.; Xavier D.; Xu G.; Yadgir S.; Yakob B.; Yan L.L.; Yano Y.; Yaseri M.; Ye P.; Yimam H.H.; Yip P.; Yonemoto N.; Yoon S.-J.; Yotebieng M.; Younis M.Z.; Zaidi Z.; El Sayed Zaki M.; Zavala-Arciniega L.; Zhang X.; Zipkin B.; Zodpey S.; Lim S.S.; Murray C.J.L.; De Courten B.; Thrift A.G.; Fullman N.; Barber R.M.; Abajobir A.A.; Abate K.H.; Abbafati C.; Abbas K.M.; Abd-Allah F.; Abdulle A.M.; Abera S.F.; Aboyans V.; Abu-Raddad L.J.; Abu-Rmeileh N.M.E.; Adedeji I.A.; Adetokunboh O.; Afshin A.; Agrawal A.; Agrawal S.; Kiadaliri A.A.; Ahmadieh H.; Ahmed M.B.; Aichour A.N.; Aichour I.; Aichour M.T.E.; Aiyar S.; Akinyemi R.O.; Akseer N.; Al-Aly Z.; Alam K.; Alam N.; Alasfoor D.; Alene K.A.; Alizadeh-Navaei R.; Alkerwi A.; Alla F.; Allebeck P.; Allen C.; Al-Raddadi R.; Alsharif U.; Altirkawi K.A.; Alvis-Guzman N.; Amare A.T.; Amini E.; Ammar W.; Antonio C.A.T.; Ansari H.; Anwari P.; Arora M.; Artaman A.; Aryal K.K.; Asayesh H.; Asgedom S.W.; Assadi R.; Atey T.M.; Atre S.R.; Avila-Burgos L.; Arthur Avokpaho E.F.G.; Awasthi A.; Azzopardi P.; Bacha U.; Badawi A.; Balakrishnan K.; Bannick M.S.; Barac A.; Barker-Collo S.L.; Barnighausen T.; Barrero L.H.; Basu S.; Battle K.E.; Baune B.T.; Beardsley J.; Bedi N.; Beghi E.; Bejot Y.; Bell M.L.; Bennett D.A.; Bennett J.R.; Bensenor I.M.; Berhane A.; Berhe D.F.; Bernabe E.; Betsu B.D.; Beuran M.; Beyene A.S.; Bhala N.; Bhansali A.; Bhatt S.; Bhutta Z.A.; Bikbov B.; Bilal A.I.; Birungi C.; Biryukov S.; Bizuayehu H.M.; Blosser C.D.; Boneya D.J.; Bose D.; Bou-Orm I.R.; Brauer M.; Breitborde N.J.K.; Brugha T.S.; Bulto L.N.B.; Butt Z.A.; Cahuana-Hurtado L.; Cameron E.; Campuzano J.C.; Carabin H.; Cardenas R.; Carrero J.J.; Carter A.; Casey D.C.; Castaneda-Orjuela C.A.; Rivas J.C.; Castro R.E.; Catala-Lopez F.; Cercy K.; Chang H.-Y.; Chang J.-C.; Charlson F.J.; Chew A.; Chisumpa V.H.; Chitheer A.A.; Christensen H.; Christopher D.J.; Cirillo M.; Cooper C.; Criqui M.H.; Cromwell E.A.; Crump J.A.; Dandona L.; Dandona R.; Dargan P.I.; Das Neves J.; Davitoiu D.V.; De Steur H.; Degenhardt L.; Deiparine S.; Deribe K.; DeVeber G.A.; Ding E.L.; Djalalinia S.; Do H.P.; Dokova K.; Doku D.T.; Dorsey E.R.; Driscoll T.R.; Dubey M.; Duncan B.B.; Ebel B.E.; Ebrahimi H.; El-Khatib Z.Z.; Enayati A.; Endries A.Y.; Ermakov S.P.; Erskine H.E.; Eshrati B.; Eskandarieh S.; Esteghamati A.; Estep K.; Faraon E.J.A.; Sofia E Sa Farinha C.; Faro A.; Farzadfar F.; Fazeli M.S.; Feigin V.L.; Feigl A.B.; Fereshtehnejad S.-M.; Fernandes J.C.; Ferrari A.J.; Feyissa T.R.; Filip I.; Fischer F.; Fitzmaurice C.; Flaxman A.D.; Foigt N.; Foreman K.J.; Frank T.; Franklin R.C.; Friedman J.; Frostad J.J.; Furst T.; Furtado J.M.; Gakidou E.; Garcia-Basteiro A.L.; Gebrehiwot T.T.; Geleijnse J.M.; Geleto A.; Gemechu B.L.; Gething P.W.; Gibney K.B.; Gill P.S.; Gillum R.F.; Giref A.Z.; Gishu M.D.; Giussani G.; Glenn S.D.; Godwin W.W.; Goldberg E.M.; Gona P.N.; Goodridge A.; Gopalani S.V.; Goryakin Y.; Griswold M.; Gugnani H.C.; Gupta R.; Gupta T.; Gupta V.; Hafezi-Nejad N.; Bidgoli H.H.; Hailu G.B.; Hamadeh R.R.; Hammami M.; Hankey G.J.; Harb H.L.; Hareri H.A.; Hassanvand M.S.; Havmoeller R.; Hawley C.; Hay S.I.; He J.; Hendrie D.; Henry N.J.; Heredia-Pi I.B.; Hoek H.W.; Holmberg M.; Horita N.; Hosgood H.D.; Hostiuc S.; Hoy D.G.; Hsairi M.; Htet A.S.; Huang H.; Huang J.J.; Huynh C.; Iburg K.M.; Ikeda C.; Inoue M.; Irvine C.M.S.; Jacobsen K.H.; Jahanmehr N.; Jakovljevic M.B.; Jauregui A.; Javanbakht M.; Jeemon P.; Jha V.; John D.; Johnson C.O.; Johnson S.C.; Jonas J.B.; Jurisson M.; Kabir Z.; Kadel R.; Kahsay A.; Kamal R.; Karch A.; Karema C.K.; Kasaeian A.; Kassebaum N.J.; Kastor A.; Katikireddi S.V.; Kawakami N.; Keiyoro P.N.; Kelbore S.G.; Kemmer L.; Kengne A.P.; Kesavachandran C.N.; Khader Y.S.; Khalil I.A.; Khan E.A.; Khang Y.-H.; Khosravi A.; Khubchandani J.; Kieling C.; Kim D.; Kim J.Y.; Kim Y.J.; Kimokoti R.W.; Kinfu Y.; Kisa A.; Kissimova-Skarbek K.A.; Kivimaki M.; Kokubo Y.; Kopec J.A.; Kosen S.; Koul P.A.; Koyanagi A.; Kravchenko M.; Krohn K.J.; Defo B.K.; Bicer B.K.; Kulikoff X.R.; Kumar G.A.; Kutz M.J.; Kyu H.H.; Lal D.K.; Lalloo R.; Lansingh V.C.; Larsson A.; Lazarus J.V.; Lee P.H.; Leigh J.; Leung J.; Leung R.; Levi M.; Li Y.; Liben M.L.; Linn S.; Liu P.Y.; Liu S.; Lodha R.; Looker K.J.; Lopez A.D.; Lorkowski S.; Lotufo P.A.; Lozano R.; Lucas T.C.D.; Lunevicius R.; Mackay M.T.; Maddison E.R.; El Razek H.M.A.; El Razek M.M.A.; Majdan M.; Majdzadeh R.; Majeed A.; Malekzadeh R.; Malhotra R.; Malta D.C.; Mamun A.A.; Manguerra H.; Mantovani L.G.; Manyazewal T.; Mapoma C.C.; Marks G.B.; Martin R.V.; Martinez-Raga J.; Martins-Melo F.R.; Martopullo I.; Mathur M.R.; Mazidi M.; McAlinden C.; McGaughey M.; McGrath J.J.; McKee M.; Mehata S.; Mehndiratta M.M.; Meier T.; Meles K.G.; Memish Z.A.; Mendoza W.; Mengesha M.M.; Mengistie M.A.; Mensah G.A.; Mensink G.B.M.; Mereta S.T.; Meretoja A.; Meretoja T.J.; Mezgebe H.B.; Micha R.; Millear A.; Miller T.R.; Minnig S.; Mirarefin M.; Mirrakhimov E.M.; Misganaw A.; Mishra S.R.; Mitchell P.B.; Mohammad K.A.; Mohammed K.E.; Mohammed S.; Mohan M.B.V.; Mokdad A.H.; Mollenkopf S.K.; Monasta L.; Hernandez J.C.M.; Montico M.; Moradi-Lakeh M.; Moraga P.; Morawska L.; Morrison S.D.; Moses M.W.; Mountjoy-Venning C.; Mueller U.O.; Muller K.; Murthy G.V.S.; Musa K.I.; Naghavi M.; Naheed A.; Naidoo K.S.; Nangia V.; Natarajan G.; Negoi I.; Negoi R.I.; Nguyen C.T.; Nguyen G.; Nguyen M.; Nguyen Q.L.; Nguyen T.H.; Nichols E.; Ningrum D.N.A.; Nomura M.; Nong V.M.; Norheim O.F.; Noubiap J.J.N.; Obermeyer C.M.; Ogbo F.A.; Oh I.-H.; Oladimeji O.; Olagunju A.T.; Olagunju T.O.; Olivares P.R.; Olsen H.E.; Olusanya B.O.; Olusanya J.O.; Ong K.; Oren E.; Ortiz A.; Owolabi M.O.; Mahesh P.A.; Pana A.; Panda B.K.; Panda-Jonas S.; Papachristou C.; Park E.-K.; Patton G.C.; Paulson K.; Pereira D.M.; Perico D.N.; Pesudovs K.; Petzold M.; Phillips M.R.; Pigott D.M.; Pillay J.D.; Pinho C.; Piradov M.A.; Pishgar F.; Poulton R.G.; Pourmalek F.; Qorbani M.; Radfar A.; Rafay A.; Rao P.C.; Rahimi-Movaghar V.; Rahman M.; Ur Rahman M.H.; Rahman M.A.; Rai R.K.; Rajsic S.; Ram U.; Ranabhat C.L.; Rawaf S.; Reidy P.; Reiner R.C.; Reinig N.; Reitsma M.B.; Remuzzi G.; Renzaho A.M.N.; Resnikoff S.; Rezaei S.; Blancas M.J.R.; Roba K.T.; Rojas-Rueda D.; Rokni M.B.; Roshandel G.; Roth G.A.; Roy A.; Rubagotti E.; Sadat N.; Safdarian M.; Safi S.; Safiri S.; Sagar R.; Salama J.; Salomon J.A.; Samy A.M.; Sanabria J.R.; Santomauro D.; Santos I.S.; Santos J.V.; Santric Milicevic M.M.; Sartorius B.; Satpathy M.; Sawhney M.; Saxena S.; Saylan M.I.; Shirude S.; Schmidt M.I.; Schneider I.J.C.; Schneider M.T.; Schottker B.; Schutte A.E.; Schwebel D.C.; Schwendicke F.; Seedat S.; Sepanlou S.G.; Servan-Mori E.E.; Shackelford K.A.; Shaheen A.; Shahraz S.; Shaikh M.A.; Shamsipour M.; Shamsizadeh M.; Islam S.M.S.; Sharma J.; Sharma R.; She J.; Shi P.; Shibuya K.; Shields C.; Shiferaw M.S.; Shigematsu M.; Shin M.-J.; Shiri R.; Shirkoohi R.; Shishani K.; Shoman H.; Shrime M.G.; Silberberg D.H.; Silva D.A.S.; Silva J.P.; Silveira D.G.A.; Singh J.A.; Singh V.; Sinha D.N.; Skiadaresi E.; Slepak E.L.; Sligar A.; Smith A.; Smith D.L.; Smith M.; Sobaih B.H.A.; Sobngwi E.; Soneji S.; Sorensen R.J.D.; Sposato L.A.; Sreeramareddy C.T.; Srinivasan V.; Stanaway J.D.; Stein D.J.; Steiner C.; Steinke S.; Stokes M.A.; Strub B.; Sufiyan M.B.; Abdulkader R.S.; Sunguya B.F.; Sur P.J.; Swaminathan S.

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repository.monashhealth.org/monashhealthjspui/handle/1/27384

Title:	Measuring progress and projecting attainment on the basis of past trends of the health-related Sustainable Development Goals in 188 countries: An analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016.
Authors:	Soljak M.;Sykes B.L.;Sylte D.O.;Szoeke C.E.I.;Tabares-Seisdedos R.;Tadakamadla S.K.;Tandon N.;Tao T.;Tarekegn Y.L.;Tavakkoli M.;Taveira N.;Tegegne T.K.;Shifa G.T.;Terkawi A.S.;Tessema G.A.;Thakur J.S.;Thankappan K.R.;Tiruye T.Y.;Tobe-Gai R.;Topor-Madry R.;Torre A.;Tortajada M.;Tran B.X.;Troeger C.;Truelsen T.;Tsoi D.;Tuem K.B.;Tuzcu E.M.;Tyrovolas S.;Ukwaja K.N.;Uneke C.J.;Updike R.;Uthman O.A.;Van Boven J.F.M.;Van Donkelaar A.;Varughese S.;Vasankari T.;Venketasubramanian N.;Vidavalur R.;Violante F.S.;Vladimirov S.K.;Vlassov V.V.;Vollset S.E.;Vos T.;Wadilo F.;Wakayo T.;Wallin M.T.;Wang Y.-P.;Weichenthal S.;Weiderpass E.;Weintraub R.G.;Weiss D.J.;Werdecker A.;Westerman R.;Whiteford H.A.;Wijeratne T.;Wiysonge C.S.;Woldeyes B.G.;Wolfe C.D.A.;Woodbrook R.;Xavier D.;Xu G.;Yadgir S.;Yakob B.;Yan L.L.;Yano Y.;Yaseri M.;Ye P.;Yimam H.H.;Yip P.;Yonemoto N.;Yoon S.-J.;Yotebieng M.;Younis M.Z.;Zaidi Z.;El Sayed Zaki M.;Zavala-Arciniega L.;Zhang X.;Zipkin B.;Zodpey S.;Lim S.S.;Murray C.J.L.;De Courten B. ;Thrift A.G. ;Fullman N.;Barber R.M.;Abajobir A.A.;Abate K.H.;Abbafati C.;Abbas K.M.;Abd-Allah F.;Abdulle A.M.;Abera S.F.;Aboyans V.;Abu-Raddad L.J.;Abu-Rmeileh N.M.E.;Adedeji I.A.;Adetokunboh O.;Afshin A.;Agrawal A.;Agrawal S.;Kiadaliri A.A.;Ahmadieh H.;Ahmed M.B.;Aichour A.N.;Aichour I.;Aichour M.T.E.;Aiyar S.;Akinyemi R.O.;Akseer N.;Al-Aly Z.;Alam K.;Alam N.;Alasfoor D.;Alene K.A.;Alizadeh-Navaei R.;Alkerwi A.;Alla F.;Allebeck P.;Allen C.;Al-Raddadi R.;Alsharif U.;Altirkawi K.A.;Alvis-Guzman N.;Amare A.T.;Amini E.;Ammar W.;Antonio C.A.T.;Ansari H.;Anwari P.;Arora M.;Artaman A.;Aryal K.K.;Asayesh H.;Asgedom S.W.;Assadi R.;Atey T.M.;Atre S.R.;Avila-Burgos L.;Arthur Avokpaho E.F.G.;Awasthi A.;Azzopardi P.;Bacha U.;Badawi A.;Balakrishnan K.;Bannick M.S.;Barac A.;Barker-Collo S.L.;Barnighausen T.;Barrero L.H.;Basu S.;Battle K.E.;Baune B.T.;Beardsley J.;Bedi N.;Beghi E.;Bejot Y.;Bell M.L.;Bennett D.A.;Bennett J.R.;Bensenor I.M.;Berhane A.;Berhe D.F.;Bernabe E.;Betsu B.D.;Beuran M.;Beyene A.S.;Bhala N.;Bhansali A.;Bhatt S.;Bhutta Z.A.;Bikbov B.;Bilal A.I.;Birungi C.;Biryukov S.;Bizuayehu H.M.;Blosser C.D.;Boneya D.J.;Bose D.;Bou-Orm I.R.;Brauer M.;Breitborde N.J.K.;Brugha T.S.;Bulto L.N.B.;Butt Z.A.;Cahuana-Hurtado L.;Cameron E.;Campuzano J.C.;Carabin H.;Cardenas R.;Carrero J.J.;Carter A.;Casey D.C.;Castaneda-Orjuela C.A.;Rivas J.C.;Castro R.E.;Catala-Lopez F.;Cercy K.;Chang H.-Y.;Chang J.-C.;Charlson F.J.;Chew A.;Chisumpa V.H.;Chitheer A.A.;Christensen H.;Christopher D.J.;Cirillo M.;Cooper C.;Criqui M.H.;Cromwell E.A.;Crump J.A.;Dandona L.;Dandona R.;Dargan P.I.;Das Neves J.;Davitoiu D.V.;De Steur H.;Degenhardt L.;Deiparine S.;Deribe K.;DeVeber G.A.;Ding E.L.;Djalalinia S.;Do H.P.;Dokova K.;Doku D.T.;Dorsey E.R.;Driscoll T.R.;Dubey M.;Duncan B.B.;Ebel B.E.;Ebrahimi H.;El-Khatib Z.Z.;Enayati A.;Endries A.Y.;Ermakov S.P.;Erskine H.E.;Eshrati B.;Eskandarieh S.;Esteghamati A.;Estep K.;Faraon E.J.A.;Sofia E Sa Farinha C.;Faro A.;Farzadfar F.;Fazeli M.S.;Feigin V.L.;Feigl A.B.;Fereshtehnejad S.-M.;Fernandes J.C.;Ferrari A.J.;Feyissa T.R.;Filip I.;Fischer F.;Fitzmaurice C.;Flaxman A.D.;Foigt N.;Foreman K.J.;Frank T.;Franklin R.C.;Friedman J.;Frostad J.J.;Furst T.;Furtado J.M.;Gakidou E.;Garcia-Basteiro A.L.;Gebrehiwot T.T.;Geleijnse J.M.;Geleto A.;Gemechu B.L.;Gething P.W.;Gibney K.B.;Gill P.S.;Gillum R.F.;Giref A.Z.;Gishu M.D.;Giussani G.;Glenn S.D.;Godwin W.W.;Goldberg E.M.;Gona P.N.;Goodridge A.;Gopalani S.V.;Goryakin Y.;Griswold M.;Gugnani H.C.;Gupta R.;Gupta T.;Gupta V.;Hafezi-Nejad N.;Bidgoli H.H.;Hailu G.B.;Hamadeh R.R.;Hammami M.;Hankey G.J.;Harb H.L.;Hareri H.A.;Hassanvand M.S.;Havmoeller R.;Hawley C.;Hay S.I.;He J.;Hendrie D.;Henry N.J.;Heredia-Pi I.B.;Hoek H.W.;Holmberg M.;Horita N.;Hosgood H.D.;Hostiuc S.;Hoy D.G.;Hsairi M.;Htet A.S.;Huang H.;Huang J.J.;Huynh C.;Iburg K.M.;Ikeda C.;Inoue M.;Irvine C.M.S.;Jacobsen K.H.;Jahanmehr N.;Jakovljevic M.B.;Jauregui A.;Javanbakht M.;Jeemon P.;Jha V.;John D.;Johnson C.O.;Johnson S.C.;Jonas J.B.;Jurisson M.;Kabir Z.;Kadel R.;Kahsay A.;Kamal R.;Karch A.;Karema C.K.;Kasaeian A.;Kassebaum N.J.;Kastor A.;Katikireddi S.V.;Kawakami N.;Keiyoro P.N.;Kelbore S.G.;Kemmer L.;Kengne A.P.;Kesavachandran C.N.;Khader Y.S.;Khalil I.A.;Khan E.A.;Khang Y.-H.;Khosravi A.;Khubchandani J.;Kieling C.;Kim D.;Kim J.Y.;Kim Y.J.;Kimokoti R.W.;Kinfu Y.;Kisa A.;Kissimova-Skarbek K.A.;Kivimaki M.;Kokubo Y.;Kopec J.A.;Kosen S.;Koul P.A.;Koyanagi A.;Kravchenko M.;Krohn K.J.;Defo B.K.;Bicer B.K.;Kulikoff X.R.;Kumar G.A.;Kutz M.J.;Kyu H.H.;Lal D.K.;Lalloo R.;Lansingh V.C.;Larsson A.;Lazarus J.V.;Lee P.H.;Leigh J.;Leung J.;Leung R.;Levi M.;Li Y.;Liben M.L.;Linn S.;Liu P.Y.;Liu S.;Lodha R.;Looker K.J.;Lopez A.D.;Lorkowski S.;Lotufo P.A.;Lozano R.;Lucas T.C.D.;Lunevicius R.;Mackay M.T.;Maddison E.R.;El Razek H.M.A.;El Razek M.M.A.;Majdan M.;Majdzadeh R.;Majeed A.;Malekzadeh R.;Malhotra R.;Malta D.C.;Mamun A.A.;Manguerra H.;Mantovani L.G.;Manyazewal T.;Mapoma C.C.;Marks G.B.;Martin R.V.;Martinez-Raga J.;Martins-Melo F.R.;Martopullo I.;Mathur M.R.;Mazidi M.;McAlinden C.;McGaughey M.;McGrath J.J.;McKee M.;Mehata S.;Mehndiratta M.M.;Meier T.;Meles K.G.;Memish Z.A.;Mendoza W.;Mengesha M.M.;Mengistie M.A.;Mensah G.A.;Mensink G.B.M.;Mereta S.T.;Meretoja A.;Meretoja T.J.;Mezgebe H.B.;Micha R.;Millear A.;Miller T.R.;Minnig S.;Mirarefin M.;Mirrakhimov E.M.;Misganaw A.;Mishra S.R.;Mitchell P.B.;Mohammad K.A.;Mohammed K.E.;Mohammed S.;Mohan M.B.V.;Mokdad A.H.;Mollenkopf S.K.;Monasta L.;Hernandez J.C.M.;Montico M.;Moradi-Lakeh M.;Moraga P.;Morawska L.;Morrison S.D.;Moses M.W.;Mountjoy-Venning C.;Mueller U.O.;Muller K.;Murthy G.V.S.;Musa K.I.;Naghavi M.;Naheed A.;Naidoo K.S.;Nangia V.;Natarajan G.;Negoi I.;Negoi R.I.;Nguyen C.T.;Nguyen G.;Nguyen M.;Nguyen Q.L.;Nguyen T.H.;Nichols E.;Ningrum D.N.A.;Nomura M.;Nong V.M.;Norheim O.F.;Noubiap J.J.N.;Obermeyer C.M.;Ogbo F.A.;Oh I.-H.;Oladimeji O.;Olagunju A.T.;Olagunju T.O.;Olivares P.R.;Olsen H.E.;Olusanya B.O.;Olusanya J.O.;Ong K.;Oren E.;Ortiz A.;Owolabi M.O.;Mahesh P.A.;Pana A.;Panda B.K.;Panda-Jonas S.;Papachristou C.;Park E.-K.;Patton G.C.;Paulson K.;Pereira D.M.;Perico D.N.;Pesudovs K.;Petzold M.;Phillips M.R.;Pigott D.M.;Pillay J.D.;Pinho C.;Piradov M.A.;Pishgar F.;Poulton R.G.;Pourmalek F.;Qorbani M.;Radfar A.;Rafay A.;Rao P.C.;Rahimi-Movaghar V.;Rahman M.;Ur Rahman M.H.;Rahman M.A.;Rai R.K.;Rajsic S.;Ram U.;Ranabhat C.L.;Rawaf S.;Reidy P.;Reiner R.C.;Reinig N.;Reitsma M.B.;Remuzzi G.;Renzaho A.M.N.;Resnikoff S.;Rezaei S.;Blancas M.J.R.;Roba K.T.;Rojas-Rueda D.;Rokni M.B.;Roshandel G.;Roth G.A.;Roy A.;Rubagotti E.;Sadat N.;Safdarian M.;Safi S.;Safiri S.;Sagar R.;Salama J.;Salomon J.A.;Samy A.M.;Sanabria J.R.;Santomauro D.;Santos I.S.;Santos J.V.;Santric Milicevic M.M.;Sartorius B.;Satpathy M.;Sawhney M.;Saxena S.;Saylan M.I.;Shirude S.;Schmidt M.I.;Schneider I.J.C.;Schneider M.T.;Schottker B.;Schutte A.E.;Schwebel D.C.;Schwendicke F.;Seedat S.;Sepanlou S.G.;Servan-Mori E.E.;Shackelford K.A.;Shaheen A.;Shahraz S.;Shaikh M.A.;Shamsipour M.;Shamsizadeh M.;Islam S.M.S.;Sharma J.;Sharma R.;She J.;Shi P.;Shibuya K.;Shields C.;Shiferaw M.S.;Shigematsu M.;Shin M.-J.;Shiri R.;Shirkoohi R.;Shishani K.;Shoman H.;Shrime M.G.;Silberberg D.H.;Silva D.A.S.;Silva J.P.;Silveira D.G.A.;Singh J.A.;Singh V.;Sinha D.N.;Skiadaresi E.;Slepak E.L.;Sligar A.;Smith A.;Smith D.L.;Smith M.;Sobaih B.H.A.;Sobngwi E.;Soneji S.;Sorensen R.J.D.;Sposato L.A.;Sreeramareddy C.T.;Srinivasan V.;Stanaway J.D.;Stein D.J.;Steiner C.;Steinke S.;Stokes M.A.;Strub B.;Sufiyan M.B.;Abdulkader R.S.;Sunguya B.F.;Sur P.J.;Swaminathan S.
Institution:	(Fullman, Barber, Afshin, Aiyar, Allen, Arora, Bannick, Bennett, Biryukov, Brauer, Carter, Casey, Cercy, Charlson, Chew, Cromwell, Dandona, Dandona, Degenhardt, Deiparine, Erskine, Estep, Ferrari, Fitzmaurice, Flaxman, Foreman, Frank, Friedman, Frostad, Gakidou, Glenn, Godwin, Goldberg, Griswold, Hawley, Hay, He, Henry, Holmberg, Huynh, Ikeda, Irvine, Johnson, Johnson, Kassebaum, Kemmer, Khalil, Kim, Krohn, Kulikoff, Kutz, Kyu, Liu, Lozano, Maddison, Manguerra, Martopullo, McGaughey, Millear, Minnig, Mirarefin, Misganaw, Mokdad, Mollenkopf, Moses, Mountjoy-Venning, Muller, Naghavi, Nguyen, Nguyen, Nichols, Olsen, Ong, Paulson, Pigott, Pinho, Rao, Reidy, Reiner, Reinig, Reitsma, Roth, Sadat, Salama, Santomauro, Shirude, Schneider, Shackelford, Shields, Slepak, Sligar, Smith, Smith, Smith, Sorensen, Srinivasan, Stanaway, Steiner, Strub, Sur, Sylte, Tao, Torre, Troeger, Tsoi, Updike, Vollset, Vos, Whiteford, Woodbrook, Yadgir, Zipkin, Lim, Murray) Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, United States (Ebel) Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, United States (Fitzmaurice) Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, United States (Jakovljevic) Center for Health Trends and Forecasts, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, United States (Blosser, Leung, Morrison) University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States (Whiteford) School of Public Health, Australia (Abajobir, Charlson, Erskine, Ferrari, Lalloo, Leung, Santomauro) School of Dentistry, Australia (Mishra) University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (Ahmed) Department of Epidemiology, College of Health Sciences, United States (Abate, Gebrehiwot, Mengistie, Mereta, Wakayo) Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Abbafati) La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy (Abbas) Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States (Abd-Allah) Department of Neurology, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt (Abdulle) New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (Abera, Meles) School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, United States (Berhe) School of Pharmacy, United States (Mohammed) College of Health Sciences, United States (Tuem) Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (Abera, Asgedom, Atey, Betsu, Hailu, Kahsay, Mezgebe) Food Security and Institute for Biological Chemistry and Nutrition, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany (Aboyans) Dupuytren University Hospital, Limoges, France (Abu-Raddad) Infectious Disease Epidemiology Group, Weill Cornell Medical College in Qatar, Doha, Qatar (Abu-Rmeileh) Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, Ramallah, Palestine (Adedeji) Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Nigeria (Adetokunboh, Seedat, Wiysonge) Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa (Agrawal) CSIR - Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Delhi, India (Agrawal) Department of Internal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States (Jeemon) Centre for Control of Chronic Conditions, United States (Murthy) Indian Institute of Public Health, India (Zodpey) Public Health Foundation of India, Gurugram, India (Agrawal, Kiadaliri, Dandona, Dandona, Kumar, Lal, Mathur) Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Orthopedics, Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (Ahmadieh, Yaseri) Ophthalmic Research Center, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Jahanmehr) School of Public Health, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Safi) Ophthalmic Epidemiology Research Center, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Ahmadieh) Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Ahmadieh) Department of Ophthalmology, Labbafinejad Medical Center, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Aichour) University Ferhat Abbas of Setif, Setif, Algeria (Aichour) National Institute of Nursing Education, Setif, Algeria (Aichour) High National School of Veterinary Medicine, Algiers, Algeria (Akinyemi) University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria (Akinyemi) Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (Akseer, Bhutta, DeVeber) Centre for Global Child Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada (Akseer) Dalla Lana School of Public Health, Canada (Badawi) Department of Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Canada (Al-Aly) University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (Al-Aly) Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO, United States (Alam, Azzopardi, Weintraub) Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Australia (Azzopardi, Patton) Department of Paediatrics, Australia (Lopez) Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Australia (Meretoja) Department of Medicine, Australia (Szoeke) Institute of Health and Ageing, Australia (Alam, Mackay, Rahman, Weintraub, Wijeratne) University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Driscoll) Sydney School of Public Health, Australia (Marks) Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, Australia (Alam, Leigh) University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia (Alam) Department of Health, Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (Alasfoor) Ministry of Health, Al Khuwair, Oman (Alene) Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, Australia (Tessema) University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Alene) Department of Global Health, Research School of Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Alizadeh-Navaei) Gastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Alkerwi) Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg (Alla) School of Public Health, University of Lorraine, Nancy, France (Allebeck, El-Khatib) Department of Public Health Sciences, Sweden (Carrero, Weiderpass) Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Sweden (Fereshtehnejad) Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society (NVS), Sweden (Havmoeller) Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (Al-Raddadi) Joint Program of Family and Community Medicine, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (Alsharif) Charite Universitatsmedizin, Berlin, Germany (Altirkawi, Sobaih) King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (Alvis-Guzman) Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Amare, Baune) School of Medicine, United States (Olagunju) Discipline of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, United States (Tessema) University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia (Amare) College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia (Amini, Pishgar) Uro-Oncology Research Center, United States (Amini, Ebrahimi, Farzadfar, Khosravi, Pishgar) Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, United States (Esteghamati, Hafezi-Nejad, Kasaeian) Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, United States (Hassanvand) Center for Air Pollution Research, Institute for Environmental Research, United States (Kasaeian) Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, United States (Majdzadeh) Knowledge Utilization Research Center and Community Based Participatory Research Center, United States (Ebrahimi) Liver and Pancreaticobiliary Diseases Research Center, United States (Malekzadeh, Roshandel, Sepanlou) Digestive Diseases Research Institute, United States (Rahimi-Movaghar, Safdarian) Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Shamsipour) Institute for Environmental Research, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Shirkoohi) Cancer Research Center, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Rokni, Yaseri) Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Ammar, Bou-Orm, Harb) Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Antonio) Department of Health Policy and Administration, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Faraon) College of Public Health, Philippines (Ansari) University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines (Ansari) Health Promotion Research Center, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Anwari) Self-employed, Kabul, Afghanistan (Artaman) University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada (Aryal) Nepal Health Research Council, Kathmandu, Nepal (Aryal, Htet) University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway (Asayesh) Department of Medical Emergency, School of Paramedic, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Assadi) Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Atre) Centre for Clinical Global Health Education (CCGHE), United States (Tran) Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States (Atre) Dr D y Patil Vidyapeeth Pune, Pune, India (Lozano, Hernandez, Blancas, Servan-Mori, Zavala-Arciniega) National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico (Avila-Burgos, Arthur Avokpaho, Cahuana-Hurtado, Campuzano, Heredia-Pi, Jauregui) Institut de Recherche Clinique du Benin (IRCB), Cotonou, Benin (Arthur Avokpaho) Laboratoire d'Etudes et de Recherche-Action en Sante (LERAS Afrique), Parakou, Benin (Awasthi) Indian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar, India (Azzopardi) Burnet Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Azzopardi) Wardliparingga Aboriginal Research Unit, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA, Australia (Bacha) School of Health Sciences, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan (Badawi) Public Health Agency of Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada (Balakrishnan) Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Sri Ramachandra University, Chennai, India (Santric Milicevic) Institute of Social Medicine, Centre School of Public Health and Health Management, United States (Barac) Faculty of Medicine, United States (Barker-Collo) University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia (Barker-Collo) School of Psychology, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand (Barnighausen, Salomon) Department of Global Health and Population, United States (Feigl) Department of Global Health and Population, Boston, MA, United States (Ding) Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States (Barnighausen) Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States (Barnighausen) Africa Health Research Institute, Mtubatuba, South Africa (Barnighausen, Mohammed) Institute of Public Health, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany (Barrero) Department of Industrial Engineering, School of Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia (Basu) Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States (Battle) Malaria Atlas Project, United Kingdom (Cameron, Hay, Lucas) Oxford Big Data Institute, Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Information and Discovery, United Kingdom (Bennett) Nuffield Department of Population Health, United Kingdom (Cooper) Nuffield Department of Medicine, NIHR Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Centre, United Kingdom (Gething) Department of Zoology, United Kingdom (Jha, Weiss) University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Beardsley) Oxford University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (Bedi) College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Bejot) University Hospital and Medical School of Dijon, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France (Bell, Huang) Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States (Santos) Internal Medicine Department, Brazil (Bensenor, Lotufo) University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Berhane) College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia (Hoek) Department of Psychiatry, Netherlands (Berhe) University Medical Center Groningen, Netherlands (Van Boven) University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (Wolfe) Division of Health and Social Care Research, United Kingdom (Bernabe) King's College London, London, United Kingdom (Beuran, Davitoiu, Hostiuc, Negoi, Negoi) Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania (Beuran, Negoi) Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania (Beyene, Mengesha) College of Health and Medical Sciences, Romania (Bulto, Geleto, Gishu, Roba, Shiferaw) Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia (Bhala) Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom (Bhala) University of Otago Medical School, Wellington, New Zealand (Bhansali) Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Bhatt, Furst) Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, United Kingdom (Majeed, Soljak) Department of Primary Care and Public Health, United Kingdom (Foreman, Rawaf, Saxena, Shoman) Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (Bhutta) Centre of Excellence in Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan (Beghi, Bikbov, Perico, Remuzzi) IRCCS - Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Bergamo, Italy (Bilal) College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Deribe) School of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Giref, Hareri, Kelbore, Shifa, Woldeyes) Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Kivimaki) Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, United Kingdom (Birungi, Bidgoli, Mathur) University College London, London, United Kingdom (Boneya) Department of Public Health, United Kingdom (Bizuayehu, Tegegne, Tiruye) Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Bose) World Bank, Washington, DC, United States (Brauer, Kopec, Pourmalek) University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Breitborde, Yotebieng) Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States (Brugha) University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom (Butt) Al Shifa Trust Eye Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan (Carabin) Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, United States (Cardenas) Metropolitan Autonomous University, Mexico City, Mexico (Castaneda-Orjuela) Colombian National Health Observatory, Instituto Nacional de Salud, Bogota, Colombia (Castaneda-Orjuela) Epidemiology and Public Health Evaluation Group, Public Health Department, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, Colombia (Rivas) Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social, San Jose, Costa Rica (Rivas) Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, Montes de Oca, Costa Rica (Castro) Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Catala-Lopez, Tabares-Seisdedos) Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, INCLIVA Health Research Institute and CIBERSAM, Valencia, Spain (Catala-Lopez) Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada (Chang) National Health Research Institutes, Zgunan Town, Taiwan (Republic of China) (Chang) National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China) (Chang) School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China) (Charlson, Erskine, Ferrari, Santomauro, Whiteford) Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (Chisumpa, Mapoma) University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia (Chisumpa) University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa (Chitheer) Ministry of Health, Baghdad, Iraq (Christensen) Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark (Christopher, Varughese) Christian Medical College, Vellore, India (Cirillo) University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy (Cooper) MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom (Cooper) NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, University of Southampton, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom (Criqui) University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States (Crump) Centre for International Health, Dunedin School of Medicine, New Zealand (Poulton) University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (Dargan) Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom (Das Neves) i3S - Instituto de Investigacao e Inovacao em Saude and INEB, Instituto de Engenharia Biomedica, Portugal (Pereira) REQUIMTE/LAQV, Laboratorio de Farmacognosia, Departamento de Quimica, Faculdade de Farmacia, Portugal (Santos) Faculty of Medicine, Toxicology Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, Portugal (Silva) UCIBIO at REQUIMTE, Toxicology Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, Portugal (Thrift) University of Porto, Porto, Portugal (Thrift) Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash Health, Australia (De Courten) Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (De Steur) Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium (Degenhardt) National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, United States (Resnikoff) Brien Holden Vision Institute, School of Optometry and Vision Science, United Kingdom (Mitchell) University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia (Deribe) Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, United Kingdom (Djalalinia) Undersecretary for Research and Technology, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Eshrati) Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Do, Nguyen, Nguyen, Nguyen, Nong) Institute for Global Health Innovations, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam (Dokova) Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University - Varna, Varna, Bulgaria (Doku) University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana (Doku) University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland (Dorsey) University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States (Dubey, Kastor, Panda, Ur Rahman, Ram) International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (Duncan, Kieling, Schmidt) Federal University of Rio Grande Do sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil (Duncan) University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States (El-Khatib) Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Kigali, Rwanda (Enayati) School of Public Health and Health Sciences Research Center, Sari, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Endries, Shifa) Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia (Ermakov) Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation (Ermakov) Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation (Eshrati) Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Eskandarieh) Multiple Sclerosis Research Center, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Faraon) Department of Health, Manila, Philippines (Sofia E Sa Farinha) DGS Directorate General of Health, Lisboa, Portugal (Sofia E Sa Farinha) Universidade Aberta, Lisboa, Portugal (Faro) Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, Brazil (Fazeli) Doctor Evidence, Santa Monica, CA, United States (Feigin) National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand (Fernandes) CBQF - Center for Biotechnology and Fine Chemistry - Associate Laboratory, Faculty of Biotechnology, Catholic University of Portugal, Porto, Portugal (Feyissa) Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia (Filip) Kaiser Permanente, Fontana, CA, United States (Fischer) School of Public Health, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany (Fitzmaurice) Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, United States (Foigt) Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Science, Kyiv, Ukraine (Franklin) James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia (Furst) Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Basel, Switzerland (Karema) Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland (Furst) University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (Furtado) Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Brazil (Garcia-Basteiro) Manhica Health Research Center, Manhica, Mozambique (Garcia-Basteiro) Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain (Geleijnse) Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands (Geleto) University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia (Gemechu) Madda Walabu University, Bale Goba, Ethiopia (Gibney) Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, University of Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Gill) Warwick Medical School, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom (Gillum) Howard University, Washington, DC, United States (Gishu) Kersa Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Harar, Ethiopia (Giussani) IRCCS - Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Milan, Italy (Gona) University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, United States (Goodridge) Instituto de Investigaciones Cientificas y Servicios de Alta Tecnologia - INDICASAT-AIP, Cuidad del Saber, Panama (Gopalani) Department of Health and Social Affairs, Government of the Federated States of Micronesia, Palikir, Federated States of Micronesia (Goryakin) Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris, France (Gugnani) Departments of Microbiology and Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Saint James School of Medicine, Quarter, Anguilla (Gupta) Eternal Heart Care Centre and Research Institute, Jaipur, India (Gupta) Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, United States (Gupta, Hosgood) Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, United States (Gupta) Department of Anthropology, University of Delhi, Delhi, India (Hailu) Kilte Awlaelo Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Mekelle, Ethiopia (Hamadeh) Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Hammami) Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, United States (Hankey) School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Hankey) Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Nedlands, WA, Australia (Hankey) Western Australian Neuroscience Research Institute, Nedlands, WA, Australia (Hendrie) School of Public Health, Perth, WA, Australia (Miller) Centre for Population Health, Perth, WA, Australia (Hoek) Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia (Hoek) Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States (Horita) Department of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan (Hoy) Public Health Division, Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (Hsairi) Department of Epidemiology, Salah Azaiz Institute, Tunis, Tunisia (Htet) International Relations Division, Ministry of Health, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar (Huang) Cambridge Health Alliance, Cambridge, MA, United States (McGrath) National Centre for Register-Based Research, Aarhus School of Business and Social Sciences, Denmark (Iburg) Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (Inoue) Division of Cohort Consortium Research, Epidemiology and Prevention Group, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan (Jacobsen) Department of Global and Community Health, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United States (Jakovljevic) Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia (Javanbakht) University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom (Jeemon) Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Jha) George Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India (John) International Center for Research on Women, New Delhi, India (Jonas) Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Jurisson) Institute of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (Kabir) University College Cork, Cork, Ireland (Kadel) London School of Economics and Political Science, London, United Kingdom (Kamal, Kesavachandran) CSIR - Indian Institute of Toxicology Research, Lucknow, India (Karch) Epidemiological and Statistical Methods Research Group, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany (Karch) Hannover-Braunschweig Site, German Center for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany (Karema) Quality and Equity Health Care, Kigali, Rwanda (Kassebaum) Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, United States (Katikireddi) MRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom (Kawakami) School of Public Health, Tokyo, Japan (Shibuya) University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (Keiyoro) Institute of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Nairobi, Kenya (Keiyoro) School of Continuing and Distance Education, Nairobi, Kenya (Sartorius) UKZN Gastrointestinal Cancer Research Centre, South Africa (Kengne) South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (Stein) Department of Psychiatry, Cape Town, South Africa (Kengne, Noubiap) University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Khader) Department of Community Medicine, Public Health and Family Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan (Khan) Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan (Khang) Department of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Khang) Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea (Khosravi) Iranian Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Khubchandani) Department of Nutrition and Health Science, Ball State University, Muncie, IN, United States (Kieling) Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (Kim) Department of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United States (Kim) School of Medicine, Xiamen University Malaysia Campus, Sepang, Malaysia (Kimokoti) Simmons College, Boston, MA, United States (Kinfu) Centre for Research and Action in Public Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Kisa) Oslo University, Oslo, Norway (Topor-Madry) Institute of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Poland (Kissimova-Skarbek) Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland (Kivimaki) Clinicum, Faculty of Medicine, Finland (Shiri) Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Work Organizations, Work Disability Program, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Finland (Meretoja) University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland (Kokubo) Department of Preventive Cardiology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Japan (Kosen) Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy and Humanities, National Institute of Health Research and Development, Jakarta, Indonesia (Koul) Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India (Koyanagi) Research and Development Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Deu (CIBERSAM), Barcelona, Spain (Kravchenko, Piradov) Research Center of Neurology, Moscow, Russian Federation (Defo) Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Department of Demography, Public Health Research Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada (Bicer) Institute of Public Health, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey (Lansingh) Help Me See, Inc., New York, NY, United States (Lansingh) Instituo Mexicano de Oftalmologia, Queretaro, Mexico (Larsson) Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Lazarus) ISGlobal, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain (Lazarus) CHIP, Rigshospitalet, Denmark (Truelsen) Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet, Denmark (Lee) University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark (Lee) Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Leung) State University of New York, Albany, Rensselaer, NY, United States (Levi) Tuscany Regional Centre for Occupational Injuries and Diseases, Florence, Italy (Li) San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, United States (Liben) Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia (Linn) University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel (Liu, Ye) National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (Lodha, Malhotra, Roy, Sagar, Tandon) All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India (Looker) University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom (Lorkowski) Institute of Nutrition, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany (Lunevicius) Aintree University Hospital, National Health Service Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (Lunevicius) School of Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom (Lorkowski) Competence Cluster for Nutrition and Cardiovascular Health (NutriCARD) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Jena, Germany (Mackay) Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (El Razek) Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (El Razek) Aswan University Hospital, Aswan Faculty of Medicine, Aswan, Egypt (Majdan) Faculty of Health Sciences and Social Work, Department of Public Health, Trnava University, Trnava, Slovakia (Majdzadeh) National Institute of Health Research, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Malta) Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil (Mamun) University of Quensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (Mantovani) University of Milano Bicocca, Monza, Italy (Manyazewal, Tarekegn) Ethiopian Public Health Association, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Van Donkelaar) Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Canada (Martin) Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Martinez-Raga, Tortajada) Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Valencia, Spain (Martinez-Raga) CEU Cardinal Herrera University, Moncada, Spain (Martins-Melo) Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Ceara, Caucaia, Brazil (Mazidi) Key State Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China (McAlinden) University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom (McAlinden) Public Health Wales, Swansea, United Kingdom (McGrath) Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, Park Centre for Mental Health, Wacol, QLD, Australia (McGrath) Queensland Brain Institute, Australia (Mishra) Univresity of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (McKee, Murthy) London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom (Mehata) Ipas Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal (Mehndiratta) Janakpuri Superspecialty Hospital, New Delhi, India (Meier) Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany (Memish) Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (Memish) College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (Mendoza) United Nations Population Fund, Lima, Peru (Mensah) Center for Translational Research and Implementation Science, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States (Mensink) Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany (Meretoja) Department of Neurology, Finland (Meretoja) Comprehensive Cancer Center, Breast Surgery Unit, Finland (Micha) Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland (Micha) Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, United States (Shi) Tufts University, Boston, MA, United States (Miller) Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Calverton, MD, United States (Mirarefin) Hunger Action Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States (Mirrakhimov) Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyztan (Mirrakhimov) National Center of Cardiology and Internal Disease, Bishkek, Kyrgyztan (Mishra) Nepal Development Society, Chitwan, Nepal (Mohammad) University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (Mohammad) ISHIK University, Erbil, Iraq (Mohammed) Health Systems and Policy Research Unit, Nigeria (Sufiyan) Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria (Mohan) Narayana Health, Bangalore, India (Monasta, Montico) Institute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy (Moradi-Lakeh) Department of Community Medicine, Preventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center, Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease Research Center (GILDRC), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of (Moraga) Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom (Morawska) International Laboratory for Air Quality and Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (Werdecker) Competence Center Mortality-Follow-Up of the German National Cohort, Germany (Mueller, Westerman) Federal Institute for Population Research, Wiesbaden, Germany (Musa) School of Medical Sciences, University of Science Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia (Naheed, Islam) International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh (Icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh (Sartorius) Public Health Medicine, School of Nursing and Public Health, South Africa (Yakob) Discipline of Public Health Medicine, School of Nursing and Public Health, South Africa (Naidoo) University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa (Nangia) Suraj Eye Institute, Nagpur, India (Natarajan) Madras Medical College, Chennai, India (Ningrum) Department of Public Health, Semarang State University, Semarang City, Indonesia (Ningrum) Graduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan (Republic of China) (Nomura) National Institute of Public Health, Saitama, Japan (Vollset) Department of Global Public Health and Pri... [Ovid has truncated this field to avoid Excel character limitations]
Issue Date:	24-Apr-2018
Copyright year:	2017
Publisher:	Lancet Publishing Group (E-mail: cususerv@lancet.com)
Place of publication:	United Kingdom
Publication information:	The Lancet. 390 (10100) (pp 1423-1459), 2017. Date of Publication: 16 Sep 2017.
Journal:	The Lancet
Abstract:	Background: The UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are grounded in the global ambition of "leaving no one behind". Understanding today's gains and gaps for the health-related SDGs is essential for decision makers as they aim to improve the health of populations. As part of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 (GBD 2016), we measured 37 of the 50 health-related SDG indicators over the period 1990-2016 for 188 countries, and then on the basis of these past trends, we projected indicators to 2030. Method(s): We used standardised GBD 2016 methods to measure 37 health-related indicators from 1990 to 2016, an increase of four indicators since GBD 2015. We substantially revised the universal health coverage (UHC) measure, which focuses on coverage of essential health services, to also represent personal health-care access and quality for several non-communicable diseases. We transformed each indicator on a scale of 0-100, with 0 as the 25th percentile estimated between 1990 and 2030, and 100 as the 975th percentile during that time. An index representing all 37 health-related SDG indicators was constructed by taking the geometric mean of scaled indicators by target. On the basis of past trends, we produced projections of indicator values, using a weighted average of the indicator and country-specific annualised rates of change from 1990 to 2016 with weights for each annual rate of change based on out-of-sample validity. 24 of the currently measured health-related SDG indicators have defined SDG targets, against which we assessed attainment. Findings Globally, the median health-related SDG index was 567 (IQR 319-668) in 2016 and country-level performance markedly varied, with Singapore (868, 95% uncertainty interval 846-889), Iceland (860, 841-876), and Sweden (856, 818-878) having the highest levels in 2016 and Afghanistan (109, 96-119), the Central African Republic (110, 88-138), and Somalia (113, 95-131) recording the lowest. Between 2000 and 2016, notable improvements in the UHC index were achieved by several countries, including Cambodia, Rwanda, Equatorial Guinea, Laos, Turkey, and China; however, a number of countries, such as Lesotho and the Central African Republic, but also high-income countries, such as the USA, showed minimal gains. Based on projections of past trends, the median number of SDG targets attained in 2030 was five (IQR 2-8) of the 24 defined targets currently measured. Globally, projected target attainment considerably varied by SDG indicator, ranging from more than 60% of countries projected to reach targets for under-5 mortality, neonatal mortality, maternal mortality ratio, and malaria, to less than 5% of countries projected to achieve targets linked to 11 indicator targets, including those for childhood overweight, tuberculosis, and road injury mortality. For several of the health-related SDGs, meeting defined targets hinges upon substantially faster progress than what most countries have achieved in the past. Interpretation GBD 2016 provides an updated and expanded evidence base on where the world currently stands in terms of the health-related SDGs. Our improved measure of UHC offers a basis to monitor the expansion of health services necessary to meet the SDGs. Based on past rates of progress, many places are facing challenges in meeting defined health-related SDG targets, particularly among countries that are the worst off. In view of the early stages of SDG implementation, however, opportunity remains to take actions to accelerate progress, as shown by the catalytic effects of adopting the Millennium Development Goals after 2000. With the SDGs' broader, bolder development agenda, multisectoral commitments and investments are vital to make the health-related SDGs within reach of all populations.Copyright © 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
DOI:	http://monash.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736%2817%2932336-X
PubMed URL:	28916366 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28916366]
ISSN:	0140-6736
URI:	https://repository.monashhealth.org/monashhealthjspui/handle/1/27384
Type:	Article
Appears in Collections:	Articles

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