Re-Evaluating the Benefits and Challenges of Communal Pet Dog Ownership at an Adult Residential Psychiatric Facility

Abstract

This qualitative study reevaluated findings of an earlier study, revealing Communal Pet Dog Ownership enhances client recovery and the environment at an adult psychiatric residential rehabilitation facility. Seven staff and seven clients completed surveys, interviews and focus group. Findings were similar to previous study. Seven beneficial themes emerged: improves mental health, improves emotional state, motivation to exercise, connectedness, positive environment, opportunities for a caring role and therapy. Two non-beneficial themes emerged: emotional impacts, burden of caring. Limitations include sample bias. More considerate utilization of a pet dog within the facility is suggested. Utilizing dogs for staff wellbeing merits further research.